Ngokubanzi, kumachiza okwenziwa, akhazimliswa kwisinyibilikisi sezinto eziphilayo.Ngexesha elifanayo, ziqulethe isixa esikhulu se-solvents eziphilayo.Ukuba ezi zinyibilikisi zikhutshelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-atmosfera, aziyi kungcolisa ngokunzulu imo engqongileyo kuphela, kodwa zibangele nokumoshakala kwamandla.Ke ngoko, iyahambelana neemfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nophuhliso lweshishini ukubuyisela nokubuyisela izinyibilikisi ezahlukeneyo kwizinto ezikrwada kunye neziyobisi xa zomisa.Ngoko ke, ukomiswa kwe-APIs kunye nezinye iziyobisi, kufaneleka ngakumbi ukukhetha inkqubo yokumisa i-loop evaliweyo.Inkqubo iluncedo ekuqondeni umanyano olusebenzayo ngakumbi lweenzuzo zoqoqosho, iinzuzo zokusingqongileyo kunye neenzuzo zentlalo.
Izinto eziluncedo xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo zokomisa ngokwemveli
Inokubuyisela ngempumelelo isinyibilikisi se-organic, inciphise iindleko zemveliso kwaye ithintele ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo olubangelwa sisinyibilikisi.
Ivumela ukuba izinto zomiswe kumswakama ophantsi (umswakama ungancitshiswa ube ngu-0.5%) kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi lendawo yokumisa (ngokuqhelekileyo i-nitrogen).
Ngethuba lokumisa inkqubo yokumisa i-circuit-circulating circulating fluidized bed dryer, umoya oshushu kunye nomswakama oqukethe i-solvent ungena kwi-condenser ukwenza i-solvent emoyeni ibe yi-liquid.Ngale ndlela, akusiyo kuphela i-solvent enokubuyiselwa, kodwa nomoya unokuncitshiswa, uncitshiswe kwaye womiswe.Isinyibilikisi esifunyenweyo sinokuphinda sisetyenziswe ukonga iindleko.Ngelo xesha, umoya okhutshiweyo awuyi kubangela ukungcoliseka kwendalo.Emva kwe-condensation dehumidification, ukufuma okupheleleyo emoyeni kuphantsi, kwaye umthamo wokomisa wesomisi uba namandla.Ifaneleke ngakumbi ukufunxwa kokufuma kunye nokomiswa kwemathiriyeli kwi-cloy-circulating-circulating fluidized bed dryer.Ngethuba lokumisa inkqubo yokumisa i-circuit-circulating circulating fluidized bed dryer, umoya oshushu kunye nomswakama oqukethe i-solvent ungena kwi-condenser ukwenza i-solvent emoyeni ibe yi-liquid.Ngale ndlela, akusiyo kuphela i-solvent enokubuyiselwa, kodwa nomoya unokuncitshiswa, uncitshiswe kwaye womiswe.Isinyibilikisi esifunyenweyo sinokuphinda sisetyenziswe ukonga iindleko.Ngelo xesha, umoya okhutshiweyo awuyi kubangela ukungcoliseka kwendalo.Emva kwe-condensation dehumidification, ukufuma okupheleleyo emoyeni kuphantsi, kwaye umthamo wokomisa wesomisi uba namandla.Ifaneleke ngakumbi ukufunxwa kokufuma kunye nokomiswa kwemathiriyeli kwi-cloy-circulating-circulating fluidized bed dryer.
I-loop evaliweyo ejikeleza i-fluidized bed dryer sisakhiwo esivalwe ngokupheleleyo.Umoya ojikelezayo ngaphakathi kumatshini yinitrogen.Xa umisa izinto ze-anaerobic okanye izinto eziqulethe i-solvents eziphilayo ezinokutsha kunye neziqhumayo, izinto ezikwi-dryer azikwazi ukutshiswa okanye i-oxidized ngenxa ye-oksijini ephantsi emoyeni ojikelezayo.Ngale ndlela, inkqubo ikhusela ngokufanelekileyo izingozi zomlilo okanye ukuqhuma kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, kwaye inqanaba lokhuseleko liphezulu.
Xa i-loop etywiniweyo ejikeleza i-dryerized dryer isebenza phantsi kwemeko yoxinzelelo oluncinci kuphela, uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kufuneka lube phantsi.Ke ngoko, isixhobo sixhotyiswe ngamandla aphantsi efeni.Phantsi koxinzelelo olulungileyo, umoya oshushu uyavuthelwa uphuma ezantsi kwepleyiti yemesh yezinto.Amandla okungena komoya owomeleleyo.Nangona ukuphakama kwe-fluidization yento engekho phezulu, umoya oshushu udibanisa izinto ngokuzeleyo kwaye isantya sokumisa sikhawuleza.Ngexesha elifanayo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuyancipha.
Umatshini oyintloko wesomisi esisijikelezileyo esijikelezayo esinamanzi wamkela inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokususa uthuli.Isiphumo esihle sokususa uthuli.Into yokucoca yenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekileyo, kunye nokugqiba kakuhle kwendawo, indawo enkulu yokucoca, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kokucoca kunye nokuchasana okuphantsi.Kule meko, uthuli aluxhunywanga lula kwi-cartridge yokucoca, kodwa kulula ukuyichitha kunye nokucoca.
Umgaqo
1. Ukuzaliswa kwe-nitrogen kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-oxygen
Xa ivalve yokulawula ipayipi ehambelanayo ivaliwe, inkqubo ivalwe ngokupheleleyo;Xa i-exhaust pump ivuliwe, i-oksijini kwisistim iya kuphonswa ngaphandle ukwenza inkqubo ifikelele kwimeko yoxinzelelo oluncinci.Xa i-gauge yoxinzelelo lwenkqubo ibonisa ixabiso elithile, vala i-valve ehambelanayo yokukhupha kunye nepompo yokukhupha.Ngeli xesha, ivalve yokulawula initrogen iyavulwa kwaye initrogen ifakwe kwisistim.Xa i-oksijini eseleyo kwinkqubo ingaphantsi kwexabiso elifunekayo elifunyenwe yisixhobo sokubona i-oxygen kwi-intanethi, inkqubo ikwimeko yoxinzelelo oluncinci.Ngeli xesha, vala i-valve yokulawula i-nitrogen kwaye ufake inkqubo elandelayo.
2. Ixesha lokumisa
Vula i-fan ejikelezayo ukwenza izinto ezihamba kakuhle;Vula i-radiator kwaye ufudumeze inkqubo kwiqondo lokushisa elifunekayo.Ngokudluliswa kwenitrogen, ubushushu buthatha amanzi, i-solvent ye-organic kunye nenani elincinci le-micro powder kwizinto eziphathekayo.Kule nkqubo, umgubo ocolekileyo uqokelelwa ngumqokeleli wothuli (uhluzwe ukuya kwi-2-5 μm) ukujiya, initrogen iba yomile kwaye ijikeleza kwinkqubo nge fan.
3. Inkqubo yokukhusela i-nitrogen
Ukukhuselwa kwe-nitrogen kulawulwa ikakhulu yi-intanethi ye-oxygen detector.Xa umxholo we-oksijini udlula ixabiso elifunekayo, isixhobo sokuzalisa i-nitrogen sivulwa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuzalisa i-nitrogen kwinkqubo.Xa umxholo weoksijini wenkqubo uhlangabezana neemfuno, isixhobo sokutshaja initrogen siyakuzivala ngokuzenzekelayo.
4. Inkqubo yokukhusela uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo
Xa uxinzelelo kwisistim ludlula ixabiso elibekiweyo, isixhobo sokubona uxinzelelo sisebenza kwaye sikhuphe ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye sikhuphe uxinzelelo.Xa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo luhlangabezana neemfuno, vala i-valve yokukhupha ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye inkqubo isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.